Cesspools need to be pumped frequently to prevent perforations in the concrete from becoming blocked by solid waste. [1] X Research source Most cesspools eventually need to be replaced as the surrounding soil becomes saturated with wastewater. Otherwise, the water will begin pooling at the surface above the soil.
A septic system is a long-term solution to handling human waste. Though it still needs to be pumped every 2-5 years, the tank itself does not need to be replaced if it’s installed and maintained correctly. [3] X Research source
Consuming contaminated groundwater can cause you to develop vomiting, diarrhea, and fever.
Cesspools can lower the value of your home due to the cost of maintaining or replacing them. Given the choice, most buyers prefer a home with a septic system or sewer access. [6] X Research source
Given all the legal headaches surrounding cesspools, you might decide they’re simply not worth it.
A septic system keeps groundwater free of E. coli and other bacteria that cause severe illness in humans and animals.
A septic tank will need to be pumped more often depending on use, such as if it supports a multi-person household. However, it’ll still need less frequent pumping than a cesspool for the same household size.
Septic systems still require regular maintenance. Besides pumping, the owner should take care not to use too much water, since this could flood the tank. Too much water could flood the drainfield, causing a stinky mess. [13] X Trustworthy Source United States Environmental Protection Agency Independent U. S. government agency responsible for promoting safe environmental practices Go to source